The gut lining (known as the intestinal mucosa) serves a critical
yet paradoxical role in the body: it must allow essential nutrients
from digested food to be absorbed through the intestinal wall into
the bloodstream, while simultaneously blocking the entrance of toxins,
bacteria, allergens and other harmful macromolecules.
Any irritation
to the gut lining can cause increased intestinal permeability, leading
to an increased "flow" of toxins and allergens seeping
into systemic circulation. Over time, this onslaught of foreign
invaders puts stress on the body's immune system and can lead to
chronic illness and/or an exacerbation of existing disease symptoms.
Impaired intestinal permeability can also lead to poor absorption
of nutrients.
Alterations
in healthy intestinal function have been linked with the development
of AIDS symptoms such as diarrhea and weight loss.1 Some researchers
have estimated that up to 20% patients with AIDS may have abnormal
intestinal permeability.2
One study of
over 80 AIDS patients found increased intestinal permeability in
all subgroups of patients, including those without overt symptoms.3
In fact, the level of absorption-permeability was similar to that
seen in patients with untreated celiac disease--an inflammatory
disease of the small intestine. A recent study revealed that the
health of the gastrointestinal tract--including gut immunity and
gut permeability--could impact the progression of HIV to full-blown
AIDS. The authors recommended that exposing and treating "leaky
gut" should be an integral part of treatment for HIV/AIDS.4
The
Intestinal Permeability Assessment is a non-invasive
assessment that measures how well two nonmetabolized sugars, mannitol
and lactulose, penetrate the intestinal mucosa. Results can be used
to set up a therapeutic program based on diet and specific supplements.
References:
1 Pernet P, Vittecoq D, Kodjo A, Randrianarisolo MH, Dumitrescu
L, Blondon H, Bergmann JF, Giboudeau J, Aussel C. Intestinal absorption
and permeability in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients.
Scand J Gastroeneterol 1999;34(1):29-34.
2 Noyer CM, Simon D, Borczuk A, Brandt LJ, Lee MJ, Nehra V. A double-blind
placebo-controlled pilot study of glutamine therapy for abnormal
intestinal permeabilityin patients with AIDS. Am J Gastroetnerol
1998;93(6):972-5.
3 Keating J, Bjarnason I, Somasundaram S, Macpherson A, Francis
N, Price AB, et. al. Intestinal absorptive capacity, intestinal
permeability and jejunal histology in HIV and their relation to
diarrhoea. Gut 1995;37(5):623-629.
4 Kaminski M, Weil S, Bland J, Jan P. AIDS Wasting Syndrome as an
Entero-Metabolic disorder: the gut hypothesis. Alt Med Rev 1998
(3): 40-53.
All
lab tests can be done through the mail in the privacy of your own
home, except blood tests, we send you to a lab to have your blood
drawn for these. After you pay for the test we mail you the kit,
the results take two weeks, the test results will be mailed to us
and we will call you to go over the results, its that easy! All
tests include the consultation for the report of findings.
Click on area
of interest on the right for more information
Call our office
for details. 800-956-7083 OR 818-707-3126
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