The
hormone melatonin is sometimes called the body's built-in biological
clock because it coordinates so many physical functions in conjunction
with the sleep wake cycle. Abnormal melatonin patterns have been
closely linked to a variety of behavioral changes and mood disorders.
In general, studies have reported decreased nocturnal melatonin
levels in patients suffering from depression.1-3 One
investigation of major depression in
children and adolescents found that melatonin
levels were significantly lower in depressed
subjects with psychosis than in depressed
subjects without psychosis.4
Besides abnormal levels, a disrupted
melatonin secretion rhythm may also
affect mood. An unstable circadian secretion
pattern of melatonin is
associated with depression in Seasonal
Affective Disorder (SAD).5
In
a fascinating study on geomagnetic storms
and depression, British researchers found
that male hospital admissions with a
diagnosis of
depression rose 36.2% during periods
of geomagnetic activity as compared
with normal periods. The investigators
hypothesized that this increase may
have been caused by a phase advance in
the circadian rhythm of melatonin
production.6
The
Melatonin Profile measures
melatonin levels over a complete light-dark
cycle, revealing potential imbalances
and disruptions of circadian rhythm
that could play an important role in
mood disturbances.
References:
1 Arendt
J. Melatonin--a new probe in psychiatric investigation? Br J Psychiatry
1989;155:585 590.
2 Brown
RP, Kocsis JH, Caroff S, Amsterdam J, Winokur A, Stokes P, Frazer
A. Depressed mood and reality disturbance correlate with decreased
nocturnal melatonin in depressed patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand
1987;76(3):272-5.
3 McIntyre
IM, Judd FK, Marriott PM, Burrows GD, Norman TR. Int J Clin Pharmacol
Res 1989;9(2):159-164.
4 Shafii
M, MacMillan DR, Key MP, Derrick AM, Kaufman N, Nahinsky ID. Nocturnal
serum melatonin profile in major depression in children and adolescents.
Arch
Gen Psychiatr 1996;53(11): 1009-13.
5 Thompson
C, Childs PA, Martin NJ, Rodin I, Smythe PJ. Effects of morning
phototherapy on circadian markers in seasonal affective disorder.
Br J Psychiatry 1997;170(431-435).
6 Kay
RW. Geomagnetic storms: association with incidence of depression
as measured by hospital admission. Br J Psychiatry 1994 164(3):
403-9.
Call to set up a nutritional consultation so that tests can be performed
and a comprehensive strategy of lifestyle, dietary modification
and nutrient supplementation can be implemented to aid you in reversing
this disorder.
For an appointment, contact our office at: 800-956-7083 and visit
our web site www.completehealthinstitute.com go to lab tests and
click on appropriate test for information.
Dr. Rispoli, Ph.D., L Ac. has had
a clinical practice for over 20
years. Her programs work because
she is so thorough in testing and
providing a nutritional approach.
Remember that the body can heal
itself if given the proper nutrients.
The information herein is not
intended as diagnosis, treatment
or a cure. Should you have a medical
condition please seek the advice
of your medical doctor. |